robotics

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Indications

  • robotic pets keep older adults more active, calm agitation, & provide social stimuli
  • socially assistive robots can help people make behavioral changes[3]

Notes

  • Asimov's laws are set of 3 rules devised by science fiction author Isaac Asimov, which were to be followed by robots in several of his stories[4].
  • Asimov later added a 'Zeroth law' which precedes the others. .
  • 0: A robot may not harm mankind, or, by inaction, allow mankind to come to harm
  • 1: A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
  • 2: A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
  • 3: A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law[4]

More specific terms

References

  1. Geriatric Review Syllabus, 9th edition (GRS9) Medinal-Walpole A, Pacala JT, Porter JF (eds) American Geriatrics Society, 2016
  2. Pearce AJ, Adair B, Miller K et al Robotics to enable older adults to remain living at home. J Aging Res. 2012;2012:538169. PMID: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23304507 Free PMC Article
  3. 3.0 3.1 Abbasi J Socially Assistive Robots Help Patients Make Behavioral Changes. JAMA. Published online June 7, 2017. <PubMed> PMID: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28593246 <Internet> http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2631569
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Wikipedia: Three Laws of Robotics https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Laws_of_Robotics