fructose-1,6-diphosphate aldolase in serum
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Indications
Reference interval
1.0-7.5 U/L (adult)
Principle
-..........-
aldolase
fructose-1,6-diphosphate -------> glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
+ dihydroxyacetone phosphate
triose phosphate
isomerase
dihydroxyacetone phosphate -------> glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
glyceraldehyde-
3-phosphate
dehydrogenase
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate -----------> 1,3-diphosphoglycerate
+ NAD+ + H2PO4- + NADH
production of NADH is monitored at 340 nM
Clinical significance
- serum creatine kinase generally sufficient
- serum aldolase monitoring not routinely recommended
- increased serum aldolase in the absence of increased serum creatine kinase occurs in eosinophilic fasciitis
Increases
- Duchenne muscular dystrophy (highest levels)
- dermatomyositis, polymositis
- limb-girdle dystrophy
- myocardial infarction
- viral hepatitis
- cirrhosis
- obstructive jaundice
- prostate cancer
- chronic leukemia
Specimen
- serum, avoid hemolysis
- separate from cells immediately
- stable at room temperature for 8 hours
- stable at 4 degrees C for 5 days
More general terms
Additional terms
References
- ↑ Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 3rd edition, NW Tietz ed, WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1995
- ↑ Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 4th edition, HB Wu ed, WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 2006
- ↑ Aldolase Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: http://www.aruplab.com/guides/ug/tests/0020012.jsp